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Friday, August 11, 2017

Synagoga Tempel w Krakowie

Synagogue temple in Krakow is located in the Kazimierz district in Krakow, Poland. It was built in 1860 - 1862. Among all Synagogues situated in the former Jewish quarter of the town of Kazimierz, this is the most recently built one.

The Moorish Revival building was designed by Polish architect, Ignacy Hercok. The temple, with its tall central section flanked by lower wings, is designed on the pattern of the Leopoldstädter Tempel, in Vienna, Austria. 

At the time the synagogue was built, Kraków was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The richly finished interior is adorned with dense patterns painted in many colors and copious amounts of gold leaf, but the patterns, with the exception of the exquisite Moorish design on the ceiling, are not stylistically Moorish. 


Today's synagogue was shaped in 1924, when ground floor aisles were added, shorter than the former body of the building. During the German occupation in Kraków between 1939 and 1945, the Temple was used as a warehouse and the northern aisle served as a stable for horses. 


The synagogue was ruined during World War II by the German Nazis, who used the building as an ammunition storage area. After the war, it was used again for prayers. 


Tempel Synagogue is not only a major place of worship but also a booming center of Jewish culture, which hosts numerous concerts and meetings, especially during the Festival.



This is one of the most exotic and ornate of all the synagogues in Krakow. I enjoyed visiting there to have a quiet and solemn moment.



The admission fee is 10 Polish zloties (10 PLN). You can enter without wearing a kippah (if you are a male visitor), however, it is under renovation (as of 9th of August, 2017)...

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